Weimar is famous as the centre of classical literature in Germany. With such literary greats as Eckermann, Herder & Wieland living and working in the town, Weimar’s greatest period began in the 18th century when it became home to the likes of them and even more notably of Goethe and Schiller.
In the 19th century, it was the turn of Germany’s great composers with the likes of Bach and Liszt finding comfort in the city. While its Art School – birthplace of the Bauhaus movement – attracted many now famous painters and designers. In this time as well Weimar was home to the philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche for the last years of his life.
It was also in Weimar’s National Theatre that the German National Assembly met after WWI and adopted the constitution of the Weimar Republic, and in 1920, the city became capital of the Land of Thuringia.
In 1998, UNESCO designated Classical Weimar a World Heritage Site. Today, the town remains one of Germany’s most important historic cities and consistently ranks among the country’s top tourism and cultural destinations. Popular cultural activities include attending an operatic or classical music performance put on by the city’s German National Theatre company.
With a population of around 65,000, Weimar’s size as a relatively small city enables tourists to see many of its sights that much more easily. Enjoy picking up a tourist map and wandering its fine old streets on foot. This is a fun and satisfying way to get about, as the majority of its top attractions and points of interest are relatively close together. This approach will also enable you to scout out the best cafés and restaurants, as well as the best shops and boutique stores, many of which can be found in and around the city’s old marketplace (Marktplatz).
Top sites to see
If you have the time, you can buy a Weimar card to be able to see a large amount of the following plus more all included. But if not, some are free entry, or a cheap ticket on the door on their own.
For those interested in the literature side of the town, we would recommend the following hotspots for a visit;
- Goethe House
- Schiller House
- Anna Amalia Library
- Friedrich Nietzche Archive
- Wittums Palace
- Goethe and Schiller Archive
If Music is more what you are after, you could visit the following instead;
If you are more interested in general history you might want to see these;
- City of Museum Weimar
- Tiefurt Palace and Park
- Buchenwald Memorial and Museum
- Weimar House Museum
- Museum of early and ancient history of Thuringia
- House of the Weimar Republic
Sites for those keen on Art and Architecture include;
- Bauhaus Museum
- New Museum
- Haus am Horn
- Kirms Krackow House
- Haus Hohe Pappeln
- Art hall Harry Graf Kessler
For the nature lovers, you can enjoy;
Food and drinks around town
Of course, there are many amazing restaurants around the town and plenty of good bars. As it is both a student and tourist town, it can be hard navigating between the tourist traps and the student watering holes. For people not craving either of these, we would recommend the following places;
Bars
- Havana Bar
- Kunstlergarten
- Kawa
- Smugglers Irish Bar
- Kasseturm
- Schillerhof Hotel Bar
- Weinbar Weimar
- Guesthouse Luise
Restaurants
Cafés